5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy meaning

decussate – to cross the midline, as in fibres that job from a single aspect with the body to another.

antithrombin – anticoagulant that inactivates component X and opposes the conversion of prothrombin (aspect II) into thrombin while in the common pathway.

coracoclavicular ligament – robust band of connective tissue that anchors the coracoid strategy of the scapula to your lateral clavicle; presents vital indirect help for your acromioclavicular joint.

hypertension – power exerted by the blood from the wall of a vessel or heart chamber; can be explained With all the more generic time period hydrostatic stress.

anterior cranial fossa – shallowest and many anterior cranial fossa of your cranial base that extends from your frontal bone towards the lesser wing from the sphenoid bone.

arachnoid granulation – out-pocket with the arachnoid membrane into the dural sinuses that permits for reabsorption of CSF into the blood.

arrector pili – sleek muscle which is activated in reaction to external stimuli that pull on hair follicles and make the hair “rise up”.

amygdala – nucleus deep during the temporal lobe of get more info the cerebrum that's connected to memory and psychological conduct.

aortic sinuses – little pockets during the ascending aorta close to the aortic valve that are the places of your baroreceptors (stretch receptors) and chemoreceptors that induce a reflex that aids in the regulation of vascular homeostasis.

brachial vein – further vein of your arm that forms in the radial and ulnar veins inside the decrease arm; brings about the axillary vein.

immediate pathway – connections throughout the basal nuclei here within the striatum to the globus pallidus interior segment and substantia nigra pars reticulata that disinhibit the thalamus to raise cortical Charge of movement.

corneal reflex – protecting reaction to stimulation in the cornea producing contraction in the orbicularis oculi muscle mass causing blinking of the eye.

disinhibition – disynaptic connection by which the main synapse inhibits the 2nd mobile, which then stops inhibiting the ultimate focus on.

coronoid fossa – melancholy around the anterior area on the humerus over the trochlea; this House receives the coronoid means of the ulna once the elbow is maximally flexed.

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